Cor Vasa 2011, 53(6-7):365-368 | DOI: 10.33678/cor.2011.089
Chemokine MCP-1 and atherosclerosis
- I. interní klinika - kardiologická, Fakultní nemocnice Olomouc a Lékařská fakulta Univerzity Palackého, Olomouc, Česká republika
Atherosclerosis has been defined as systemic, chronic inflammatory disease characterized by degenerative processes and extracellular accumulation of lipids.
Inflammation is important pathogenetic mechanism of atherosclerosis whose clinical manifestations comprise diseases of distinct location. Chemotactic cytokines and their receptors play key role in atherogenesis. Expression and function of these molecules is influenced by variability (polymorphisms) in their encoding genes.
Translational research in pathobiology of cardiovascular disorders aims at extending the current spectrum of laboratory parameters with new markers, which could help us to define the patients at risk more precisely and to determine disease course more accurately. Investigation of atherosclerosis candidate molecules is one of the possible routes to this aim. Mononuclear chemoattractant MCP-1 (CCL2) and its receptor CCR2 represent such molecules.
Keywords: Atherosclerosis; Inflammation; Mononuclear chemoattractant MCP-1 (CCL2); Receptor CCR2
Published: June 1, 2011 Show citation
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