Cor Vasa 2019, 61(4):e439-e441 | DOI: 10.1016/j.crvasa.2018.07.007
Single coronary artery with double coronary courses: Tips and tricks
- a Department of Cardiology, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey
- b Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Health Sciences University, Turkiye Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
- c Department of Cardiology, Health Sciences University, Turkiye Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
- d Department of Cardiology, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey
Congenital coronary artery anomalies are uncommon and the vast majority is diagnosed incidentally during coronary angiogram or necropsy. A single coronary artery is one of the most rarely seen coronary artery anomalies. Determination of its course (inter-arterial, intra-septal, pre-pulmonic or retro-aortic) is very important regarding its clinical significance. Avoiding the misdiagnosis of an unsuspected anomalous coronary artery is critical to the patient and it is always the angiographer's responsibility to accurately define the origin and course of the vessel. Cardiologists should be aware of simple clues in order to easily identify coronary anomalies.
Keywords: Coronary angiography, Coronary anomaly, Single coronary artery
Received: February 5, 2018; Revised: July 23, 2018; Accepted: July 24, 2018; Published: August 11, 2019 Show citation
Attachments
Download file | video_1.avi File size: 59.26 MB |
Download file | video_2.avi File size: 66.76 MB |
Download file | video_3.avi File size: 68.26 MB |
References
- Villa AD, Sammut E, Nair A, et al. Coronary artery anomalies overview: The normal and the abnormal. World J Radiol 2016;8:537-555.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Yamanaka O, Hobbs RE. Coronary artery anomalies in 126,595 patients undergoing coronary arteriography. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn 1990;21:28-40.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Ishikawa T, Brandt PW. Anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery from the right anterior aortic sinus: angiographic definition of anomalous course. Am J Cardiol 1985;55:770-776.
Go to original source...
- Serota H, Barth CW 3rd, Seuc CA, et al. Rapid identification of the course of anomalous coronary arteries in adults: the "dot and eye" method. Am J Cardiol 1990;65:891-898.
Go to original source...
- Kim SY, Seo JB, Do KH, et al. Coronary artery anomalies: classification and ECG-gated multi-detector row CT findings with angiographic correlation. Radiographics 2006;26:317-333; discussion 333-334.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Pasaoglu L, Toprak U, Nalbant E, Yagiz G. A rare coronary artery anomaly: origin of all three coronary arteries from the right sinus of valsalva. J Clin Imaging Sci 2015;5:25.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Shah S, Rajiah P. Single coronary artery with a pre-pulmonic dual left anterior descending artery and a retro-aortic left circumflex artery. Cardiol Young 2016;26:1241-1245.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Lipton MJ, Barry WH, Obrez I, et al. Isolated single coronary artery: diagnosis, angiographic classification, and clinical significance. Radiology 1979;130:39-47.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Turhan H, Atak R, Erbay AR, et al. Double left anterior descending coronary artery arising from the left and right coronary arteries: a rare congenital coronary artery anomaly. Heart Vessels 2004;19:196-198.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Memisoglu E, Hobikoglu G, Tepe MS, et al. Congenital coronary anomalies in adults: comparison of anatomic course visualization by catheter angiography and electron beam CT. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2005;66:34-42.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.