Cor Vasa 2019, 61(3):e314-e317 | DOI: 10.1016/j.crvasa.2018.07.004

Ebstein's anomaly with significant dysplasia of the tricuspid valve presenting at 73 years of age. A case report

Lumír Koca,b, Jiří Ondrášekc, Tomáš Zatočila, Anna Nečasováa, Jindřich Špinara,b
a Department of Internal Medicine - Cardiology, University Hospital, Brno
b Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno
3 Center of Cardiovascular and Transplant Surgery, Brno

Ebstein's anomaly (EA) is a rare congenital heart defect, characterized by an anomalous tricuspid valve displaced towards the apex of the right ventricle (RV); it is usually accompanied by regurgitation. While its severe forms with an extremely dilated functional RV and oppression of the left heart chambers result in the development of severe heart failure at a young age and, in some cases, even prenatally, patients with mild EA may live until old age with the condition unrecognized. We present the case of a patient with a milder form of EA and a contribution of dysplasia, with the disease undiagnosed until his eighties when he developed heart failure accompanied by significant tricuspid regurgitation. Tricuspid valve replacement with a bioprosthesis and atrial septal defect occlusion were followed by significant improvement of RV function and remission of the patient's problems.

Keywords: Ebstein´s anomaly, Tricuspid regurgitation, Tricuspid valve dysplasia, Tricuspid valve replacement

Accepted: August 11, 2018; Published: June 21, 2019  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Koc L, Ondrášek J, Zatočil T, Nečasová A, Špinar J. Ebstein's anomaly with significant dysplasia of the tricuspid valve presenting at 73 years of age. A case report. Cor Vasa. 2019;61(3):e314-317. doi: 10.1016/j.crvasa.2018.07.004.
Download citation

References

  1. Warnes CA, Williams RG, Bashore TM, et al. ACC/AHA 2008 guidelines for the management of adults with congenital heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines on the Management of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease). J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;52:e143-e263. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. Booker OJ, Nanda NC. Echocardiographic assessment of Ebstein's anomaly, Echocardiogr Mt Kisco N 2015;32(Suppl 2):S177-S188. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Edwards WD. Embryology and pathologic features of Ebstein's anomaly. Prog Pediatr Cardiol 1993;2:5-15. Go to original source...
  4. Celermajer DS, Bull C, Till JA, et al. Ebstein's anomaly: presentation and outcome from fetus to adult. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994;23:170-176. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. Chauvaud S, Berrebi A, d'Attellis N, et al. Ebstein's anomaly: repair based on functional analysis. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2003;23:525-531. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  6. Danielson GK, Fuster V. Surgical repair of Ebstein's anomaly. Ann Surg 1982;196:499-504. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. da Silva JP, Baumgratz JF, da Fonseca L, et al., The cone reconstruction of the tricuspid valve in Ebstein's anomaly. The operation: early and midterm results. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2007;133:215-223. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Attenhofer Jost CH, Connolly HM, Scott CG, et al. Outcome of Cardiac Surgery in Patients 50 Years of Age or Older With Ebstein Anomaly. J Am Coll Cardiol 2012;59:2101-2106. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. Brown ML, Dearani JA, Danielson GK, et al. The outcomes of operations for 539 patients with Ebstein anomaly. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2008;135:1120-1136.e7. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  10. Yuan SM. Ebstein's Anomaly: Genetics, Clinical Manifestations, and Management, Pediatr Neonatol 2016;58:211-215. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  11. Adams JC, Hudson R. A case of Ebstein's anomaly surviving to the age of 79. Br Heart J 1956;18:129-132. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Baumgartner H, Bonhoeffer P, De Groot NM, et al., ESC Guidelines for the management of grown-up congenital heart disease (new version 2010): The Task Force on the Management of Grown-up Congenital Heart Disease of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J 2010;31:2915-2957. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Brown ML, Dearani JA, Danielson GK, et al. Comparison of the outcome of porcine bioprosthetic versus mechanical prosthetic replacement of the tricuspid valve in the Ebstein anomaly. Am J Cardiol 2009;103:555-561. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  14. Attenhofer Jost CH, Connolly HM, Scott CG, et al. Increased risk of possible paradoxical embolic events in adults with Ebstein anomaly and severe tricuspid regurgitation. Congenit Heart Dis 2014;9:30-37. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  15. Brickner ME, Hillis LD, Lange RA. Congenital heart disease in adults. Second of two parts. N Engl J Med 2000;342:334-342. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  16. Khositseth A, Danielson GK, Dearani JA, et al. Supraventricular tachyarrhythmias in Ebstein anomaly: management and outcome. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2004;128:826-833. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  17. Attenhofer Jost CH, Connolly HM, Dearani JA, et al. Ebstein's Anomaly. Circulation 2007;115:277-285. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.





Cor et Vasa

You are accessing a site intended for medical professionals, not the lay public. The site may also contain information that is intended only for persons authorized to prescribe and dispense medicinal products for human use.

I therefore confirm that I am a healthcare professional under Act 40/1995 Coll. as amended by later regulations and that I have read the definition of a healthcare professional.